(We interrupt our regularly-scheduled Why Cycle Wednesday to bring you this Special Presentation)

There was a lot of ink/pixels expended on Bike to Work Week and Bike to Work Day this year, but I noticed that most of those stories had to do with commutes of up to 10 miles or so. IMHO, if your commute is less than 5 miles, you really should give biking-to-work a try. All you need is a bike, preferably with a chainguard and fenders (to keep your clothes clean) and a backpack to carry your stuff. You can just substitute a bike for your car and a backpack for your briefcase. Admittedly, it's not quite as professional looking as your BMW and Coach bag, but you can look WAY cooler.
Check it out.
If your commute is over 5 miles to, say, 10 miles or so, it starts to get a little more complicated. The weather can change a bit in that distance (especially in New England). Maybe you wear "junkie" clothes and carry your nice work clothes on a rear rack in saddlebags. Or maybe you just want to be extra prepared for any kind of weather/mishap and/or need to carry a lot of stuff. If so, a backpack may not cut it (despite my experience last year). You'll probably want a rack and panniers.
I don't want to repeat all the other good tips/advice/guidance for those "normal" commuters - which I would define as those that ride up to 10 miles one way to work - that's been much more ably covered here, here, and here. Incidentally, the BEST overall go-to site I've found for this sort of thing is here.
But if your one-way commute is over 10-20 miles, read on for what I hope you'll agree is some helpful information.
First off, let me admit that I do NOT regularly ride my bike to work. I've done it three times (so far). So I'm certainly no expert. But with a commute that is over 40 miles one-way, I've learned a lot - and made a lot of mistakes - so you can build on my experience and tackle a long bike commute yourself, even if only occasionally.
"Normal" Commute
Riding to the office in the morning - Riding back home in the evening.
The first time I rode my bike to work, I tried to do it the "normal" way: I packed all my stuff in a backpack and rode in. The only modification from the "5 mile commuter" was that I wore cycling clothes (riding 80 miles in your Dockers ain't gonna be comfortable). I didn't have to plan ahead that much, since I was carrying everything I needed with me (shower stuff, change of clothes, etc). If you want to know what NOT to do on a long 1-day round trip commute - as well as get some tips on what works well - read my account here.
I did this again recently, but this time with a rack and panniers. The "panniers" I use is actually a small garment bag that fits on a bike rack - perfect if your job requires a suit - and has room for all I need to carry. Only challenge was "hybridizing" my racing bike into a touring bike(?!) But based on a comment from Adam, I got a seatpost rack and was in business.
Not exactly race-ready, but one of the fastest "commuting" bikes you'll see . . .
Upside: you got everything with you. Downside: This rig almost doubles the weight of the bike, adding 14 pounds. The panniers themselves are heavier than the backpack and of course there's the weight of the rack. But at least it's off your back - especially nice during the hot summer weather.
Just keep in mind that your bike will handle MUCH differently with this setup. You won't want to get out of the saddle and swing the bike from side to side - very unstable. And be careful going too fast around corners until you're used to it.
Of course, going uphill will be MUCH harder too - but just think how fast you'll (think you'll) be when you strip off all that stuff to race!
"Hybrid" Commute
Driving in, Riding Home/Riding in, Driving Home
Last month, I tried something different - which long-distance commuters (who are also weight weenies) may find easier to do. I drove in to work one day with everything I needed, and rode my bike home that evening (leaving the car at work). I then rode my bike back to work the next morning and drove everything home at the end of the (second) day.
The beauty of this is that your car is moving everything, rather than your legs. Drive in all dressed for work, but pack your gear as if you're going for a ride after work (er, cuz that's what you're doing). Just be sure to pack the next day's work clothes and shower stuff (if you plan to shower after your ride back into work the next morning - recommended, according to your office mates). Drive everything home the next day after work.
Only downside I can think of is that it requires you to drive in - a problem if you either don't have a car or the whole point of riding in is to save gas. But you DO only do one round trip over the course of two days, saving a day of driving.
And you get to spread out your commute over two days as well, making this a great way to ease into the longer commutes.
Public Transit Combo
For those of you that usually carpool or take the bus rather than drive, you can do a combination of the "Normal" and "Hybrid" commutes. Just take all your stuff (except your bike of course) in with you the day before Ride Day, but be sure to pack an extra set of cycling clothes since you'll be riding to AND from work as on a normal commute. Bring your stuff back home the day after Ride Day. This requires a bit more planning ahead, but you won't have to haul an extra 14 pounds on your bike either.
And how much is THAT worth to a weight weenie?
I'll probably try this approach next time - and will let you know if I forgot anything . . .
"Half" Commute
Driving in part way, riding the rest of the way
I've heard that many people do long commutes this way, but I haven't tried. The reason is simple. By far the quietest and most scenic part of my commute is between my house and the half-way point to the office. Check out my pics if you want to see what I mean. If I drove to the half-way point and rode in from there, I'd have only the busy, noisy (relatively) urban part of the commute to ride on. And it's not worth the trouble, to me anyway, of driving part way. 1/2 way to work for me is only 20 miles - and I don't have to figure out a safe, secure place to park my truck during the day.
But it IS another option - and would be preferred if the latter 1/2 of the route is better for biking. Drive through all the bad bits and save the good bits for your bike.
So there you have it - some additional options for getting to work by bike. For more tips/info, check out my new category on commuting (right side of site, scroll down). I'd love to hear from others who've beeing riding their bikes to work - no matter what the distance. And remember, it doesn't have to be a political statement - or even due to the high gas prices. If you just love to ride, and want to get some massive miles in without a huge additional sacrifice of time, give bike commuting a try.